Rhamnus cathartica (Common Buckthorn): Difference between revisions

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Common Buckthorn Facts Incoming
''Rhamnus cathartica'' also known as Common Buckthorn, Purging buckthorn, European buckthorn, or buckthorn is a plant native to calcareous soils throughout England, into Scandaninavia and across Russia into western Asia, as well as being found as far south as Morocco and Algeria.<ref name="Archie">O. W. Archibold, D. Brooks, L. Delanoy, "An Investigation of the Invasive Shrub European Buckthorn ''Rhamnus cathartica'' L., near Saskatoon, Saskatchewan", ''The Canadian Field-Naturalist''. October 1997. Retrieved 5/16/2022.</ref>
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; float:right; margin-left: 10px;
|+ !colspan="2" style="min-width:12em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)|'''Scientific Classification'''
|-
|colspan="2" |[[File:R_Cathartica_1.jpg|300px|caption]]
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Kingdom:
|style="min-width:6em; |Plantae
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Phylum:
|style="min-width:6em; |Magnoliophyta
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Class:
|style="min-width:6em; |Magnoliopsida
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Order:
|style="min-width:6em; |Rhamnales
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Family:
|style="min-width:6em; |Rhamnaceae
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Genus:
|style="min-width:6em; |''Rhamnus L''
|-
!style="min-width:6em; |Species:
|style="min-width:6em; |''R. cathartica L.''
|-
|colspan="2" |Source: United States Department of Agriculture<ref name="USDA">[https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=RHCA3 "Rhamnus Cathartica Plant Profile"], ''USDA'' "USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service", ''USDA'', n.d.. Retrieved 5/16/2022.</ref>
|}
 
== Description ==
''Rhamnus cathartica'' is a woody plant, which can exhibit the growth form of either a tree or shrub.<ref name="USDA"></ref>
 
== Ecology ==
 
=== Allelopathy ===
 
=== Impact as an Invasive Species ===
 
== Uses ==
 
''R. cathartica'' is a purgative, meaning that it may cause stomach cramps through toxins, especially emodin, present in its berries and shoots.
 
== References ==

Revision as of 16:55, 16 May 2022

Rhamnus cathartica also known as Common Buckthorn, Purging buckthorn, European buckthorn, or buckthorn is a plant native to calcareous soils throughout England, into Scandaninavia and across Russia into western Asia, as well as being found as far south as Morocco and Algeria.[1]


Scientific Classification
caption
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rhamnales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Rhamnus L
Species: R. cathartica L.
Source: United States Department of Agriculture[2]

Description

Rhamnus cathartica is a woody plant, which can exhibit the growth form of either a tree or shrub.[2]

Ecology

Allelopathy

Impact as an Invasive Species

Uses

R. cathartica is a purgative, meaning that it may cause stomach cramps through toxins, especially emodin, present in its berries and shoots.

References

  1. O. W. Archibold, D. Brooks, L. Delanoy, "An Investigation of the Invasive Shrub European Buckthorn Rhamnus cathartica L., near Saskatoon, Saskatchewan", The Canadian Field-Naturalist. October 1997. Retrieved 5/16/2022.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Rhamnus Cathartica Plant Profile", USDA "USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service", USDA, n.d.. Retrieved 5/16/2022.