Soldiers Delight Serpentine Barrens plant list
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List of Wildflowers of the Soldiers Delight Natural Environment Area
Division Magnoliophyta - Angiosperms
Class Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons
Amaranthaceae - (Amaranth Family)
- Amaranthus retroflexus L. - Pigweed[1]
Apocynaceae - (Dogbane Family)
- Apocynoideae - Subfamily
- Apocynum androsaemifolium L. - Spreading Dogbane[1][3]
- Apocynum cannabinum L. - Indian Hemp[1][3]
- Asclepiadoideae - Subfamily
- Asclepias amplexicaulis Sm. - Blunt-leaved Milkweed[3]
- Asclepias incarnata L. - Swamp Milkweed[3]
- Asclepias syriaca L. - Common Milkweed[1][2]
- Asclepias verticillata L. - Whorled Milkweed[4][1][5][2][3]
- Asclepias viridiflora Raf. - Green Milkweed[4][1][5][2]
Asteraceae - (Aster Family)
- Achillea millefolium L. - Yarrow[1][3]
- Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. - Common Ragweed[1][3]
- Ambrosia trifida L. - Giant Ragweed [M, Wo][1][3]
- Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth. & Hook. - Pearly Everlasting[3]
- Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richardson - Plantain-leaf Pussytoes[1][5][2][3]
- Anthemis arvensis L. - Field Chamomile[3]
- Anthemis cotula L. - Mayweed, Dogfennel[3]
- Aster tataricus L.f. - Tatarian Aster[3]
- Bidens bipinnata L. - Spanish Needles[3]
- Bidens frondosa L. - Devil's beggartick[3]
- Bidens polylepis Blake - Tickseed Sunflower[1][5][3]
- Carduus nutans L. - Musk thistle[1]
- Leucanthemum vulgare L. - Ox-eye Daisy[1][3]
- Chrysanthemum parthenium (L.) Bernh. - Feverfew[3]
- Chrysopsis mariana (L.) Ell. - Maryland Golden Aster[3]
- Cichorium intybus L. – Chicory[2][3]
- Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. - Canada Thistle[3]
- Cirsium discolor (Muhl.) Sprengel - Field Thistle [Hand-out]
- Cirsium horridulum Michx. - Yellow Thistle[3]
- Cirsium muticum Michx. - Swamp Thistle[4][1][5]
- Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. - Horseweed[1][3]
- Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf. - Pilewort, Fireweed[3]
- Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. - Daisy or Annual Fleabane[1][3]
- Erigeron pulchellus Michx. - Robin's Plantain[3]
- Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Wild - Daisy Fleabane[1][3]
- Eupatorium altissimum L. - Tall Thoroughwort [5]
- Eupatorium aromaticum L. - Aromatic Thoroughwort [5]
- Eupatorium fistulosum Barratt - Joe-Pye Weed[1][5][2]
- Eupatorium perfoliatum L. - Boneset[1][2][3]
- Eupatorium rugosum Houttuyn. - White Snakeroot [1][2][3]
- Eupatorium sessilifolium L. - Upland Boneset[3]
- Eurybia divaricata (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster divaricatus) - White Wood Aster[3]
- Eurybia schreberi (Nees) Nees (Syn. Aster schreberi) - Schreber's Aster[3]
- Euthamia graminifolia (L.) Nutt. (Syn. Solidago graminifolia) - Lance-leaf Goldenrod[1][2][3]
- Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pavon - Galinsoga [3]
- Helenium autumnale L. - Yellow Sneezeweed [3]
- Helianthus annuus L. - Sunflower [3]
- Helianthus decapetalus L. - Thin-leaf Sunflower[5][3]
- Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet - Ox-eye[1]
- Hieracium caespitosum Dumort - Yellow King Devil[3]
- Hieracium gronovii L. - Hairy Hawkweed[5]
- Hieracium paniculatum L. - Panicled Hawkweed[3]
- Hieracium scabrum Michx. - Rough Hawkweed[3]
- Hieracium venosum L. - Rattlesnake Weed[1][5][3]
- Ionactis linariifolia (L.) Greene (Syn. Aster linariifolius) - Flax-leaf White-top Aster[3]
- Krigia virginica (L.) Willd. – Dwarf Dandelion[3]
- Lactuca saligna L. – Willow-leaf Lettuce[3]
- Lactuca serriola L. – Prickly Lettuce[3]
- Liatris graminifolia Willd. – Grass-leaf Blazing-star[1][5][2][3]
- Liatris spicata (L.) Willd. - Spiked Blazing-star[4][5][2] {G5, S1}
- Matricaria discoidea D.C. – Pineapple Weed[3]
- Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. – Climbing Hempweed[3]
- Oclemena acuminata (Michx.) Greene (Syn. Aster acuminatus) - Whorled Wood Aster[1]
- Packera anonyma (A. Wood) W.A. Weber & A. Löve (Syn. Senecio smallii, Senecio anonymus) - Southern Ragwort[1][5][2][3]
- Packera paupercula (Michx.) A. Löve & D. Löve (Syn. Senecio balsamitae, Senecio pauperculus) - Balsam Ragwort, Balsam Groundsel[4][3]
- Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & Burtt (Syn. Gnaphalium obtusifolium) - Rabbit-tobacco, Sweet Everlasting, Fragrant Cudweed[5][3]
- Rudbeckia hirta L. – Black-eyed Susan[1][2][3]
- Rudbeckia laciniata L. – Cutleaf coneflower, Green-head Coneflower[3]
- Rudbeckia triloba L. – Three-lobed Coneflower[5][3]
- Sericocarpus asteroides (L.) B.S.P. (Syn. Aster paternus) - Toothed White-top Aster[1][5][3]
- Solidago bicolor L. - Silver-rod[1][5][3]
- Solidago caesia L. - Blue-stemmed Goldenrod[3]
- Solidago canadensis L. - Canada Goldenrod[3]
- Solidago canadensis L. var. scabra T. & G. - Tall Goldenrod[1][5][3]
- Solidago gigantea Ait. - Late Goldenrod[3]
- Solidago hispida Muhl. - Hispid Goldenrod[5]{G5, SH, X}
- Solidago juncea Aiton - Early Goldenrod[1][5][2][3]
- Solidago nemoralis Aiton - Gray Goldenrod[4][1][5][2][3]
- Solidago patula Muhl. - Rough-leaved Goldenrod[3]
- Solidago rigida L. - Stiff Goldenrod[3]
- Solidago rugosa Mill. - Wrinkle-leaf Goldenrod[1][5][3]
- Solidago stricta Ait. - Willow-leaf Goldenrod[3]
- Solidago ulmifolia Muhl. ex Willd. - Elm-leaf Goldenrod[1][3]
- Taraxacum officinale Weber - Dandelion[1][3]
- Symphyotrichum cordifolium (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster cordifolius) - Common Blue Wood Aster[3]
- Symphyotrichum depauperatum (Fern.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster depauperatus) - Eastern Serpentine Aster[4][5][2] {G2, S1, E}
- Symphyotrichum dumosum (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster dumosum) - Rice Button Aster[1]
- Symphyotrichum ericoides (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster ericoides) - White Heath Aster[1][3]
- Symphyotrichum laeve (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve (Syn. Aster laevis) - Smooth Blue Aster[3]
- Symphyotrichum lateriflorum (L.) A. Löve & D. Löve (Syn. Aster lateriflorus) - Calico Aster[1][5][3]
- Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster novae-angliae) - New England Aster[3]
- Symphyotrichum novi-belgii (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster novi-belgii) - New York Aster[4][5][2][3]
- Symphyotrichum patens (Ait.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster patens) - Late Purple Aster[1][3]
- Symphyotrichum pilosum (Willd.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster pilosus) - Hairy White Heath Aster[1][5][3]
- Symphyotrichum racemosum (Ell.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster racemosus) - Smooth White Oldfield Aster[1][5][2][3]
- Symphyotrichum undulatum (L.) G.L. Nesom (Syn. Aster undulatus) - Wavy-leaf Aster[3]
- Verbesina alternifolia (L.) Britton - Wingstem[3]
- Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. - New York Ironweed[4][1][2][3]
Balsaminaceae - (Touch-me-not Family)
- Impatiens capensis Meerb. – Common Jewelweed[1][2]
Boraginaceae - (Borage Family)
Brassicaceae - (Mustard Family)
- Arabidopsis lyrata L. - Lyre-leaved Rock Cress[4][1][5][2][3]
- Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. - Mouse-ear Cress[3]
- Barbarea vulgaris R. Br. - Winter Cress[1][5][3]
- Camelina microcarpa Andrz. - Small-fruited False-flax[5]
- Cardamine angustata O.E. Schulz (Syn. Dentaria heterophylla) - Slender Toothwort[2]
- Cardamine hirsuta L. - Hairy Bitter-cress
- Draba verna L. - Spring Draba, Whitlow-grass
- Lepidium campestre (L.) R.Br. - Field Peppergrass[1][5]
- Lepidium virginicum L. - Wild Peppergrass[1]
Campanulaceae - (Bellflower family)
- Lobelia cardinalis L. - Cardinal flower[2]
- Lobelia inflata L. - Indian Tobacco[1][2]
- Lobelia siphilitica L. - Great Lobelia [F, M, We]
- Lobelia spicata Lam. - Spiked Lobelia[4][1][2][3]
- Triodanis perfoliata (L.) Nieuwl. (Syn. Specularia perfoliata) - Clasping Venus' Looking-glass[1]
Caryophyllaceae - (Pink Family)
- Cerastium arvense L. var. villosissimum (Muhl. ex Darl.) Hollick & Britt. (Syn. Cerastium arvense L. var. villosissimum Pennell - Serpentine Chickweed[4][1][2][3]
- Cerastium vulgatum L. - Common Mouse-ear Chickweed[5]
- Dianthus armeria L. - Deptford Pink[1][2][3]
- Silene antirrhina L. - Sleepy Catchfly[5]
- Silene caroliniana Walter - Wild Pink[4]
- Silene latifolia Poiret - White Campion[1]
- Stellaria media (L.) Vill. - Common Chickweed
Chenopodiaceae - (Goosefoot Family)
- Chenopodium album L. - Lamb's quarters[1]
- Helianthemum bicknellii Fern. - Hairy Frostweed[1][5][3] {G5, S1, E}
- Lechea minor L. - Thyme-leaved Pinweed[3]
Clusiaceae - (Mangosteen Family)
- Hypericum canadense L. - Canadian St. John's Wort[3]
- Hypericum denticulatum Walt. - Coppery St. John's Wort[1] {G5, S2, T}
- Hypericum gentianoides (L.) BSP. - Pinweed [F, M]
- Hypericum mutilum L. - Dwarf St. John's Wort[1][3]
- Hypericum perforatum L. - St. John's Wort[1][5][3]
- Hypericum punctatum Lam. - Spotted St. John's Wort[1][5][3]
- Hypericum virginicum L. - Marsh St. John's Wort[3]
Convolvulaceae - (Morning glory Family)
- Calystegia spithamea (L.) Pursh. - Low Bindweed[1] {G4, S2}
- Convolvulus arvensis L. - Field Bindweed[2]
- Cuscuta gronovii Willd. - Common Dodder[3]
Ericaceae - (Heath Family)
- Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh. - Spotted Wintergreen[2]
- Chimaphila umbellata (L.) Barton - Pipsissewa[2]
- Epigaea repens L. - Trailing Arbutus[2]
- Monotropa uniflora L. - Indian Pipe[1]
- Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Brown - Wild Indigo[1][5][3]
- Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) Greene (Syn. Cassia fasciculata) - Large-flowered Partridge Pea[1][5][3]
- Chamaecrista nictitans (L.) Moench. (Syn. Cassia nictitans) - Wild Sensitive Plant[3]
- Crotalaria sagittalis L. - Rattlebox[1][5][2][3]
- Desmodium canadense (L.) DC. - Showy Tick-trefoil[3]
- Desmodium ciliare (Muhl.) DC. - Hairy Small-leaf Tick-trefoil[1][5][2]
- Desmodium cuspidatum (Muhl.) Loudon - Large-bracted Tick-trefoil[2]
- Desmodium lineatum (Michx.) DC. - Linear-leaved Tick-trefoil[1][2] {G5, S1, E}
- Desmodium marilandicum (L.) DC. - Smooth Small-leaved Tick-trefoil[1][5][3]
- Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC. - Naked-flowered Tick-trefoil[1][5][2][3]
- Desmodium paniculatum (L.) DC. - Panicled Tick-trefoil[3]
- Desmodium rigidum (Ell.) DC. - Rigid Tick-trefoil[1][5][2] {G?, S1, E}
- Lathyrus latifolius L. - Everlasting pea[1][2]
- Lespedeza cuneata (Dumont) G. Don - Chinese Lespedeza[1][5]
- Lespedeza stipulacea Maxim. - Korean Bushclover[1]
- Lespedeza virginica L. - Slender Bushclover[1][5][3]
- Medicago lupulina L. - Black Medic[1]
- Melilotus albus Desr. - White Sweet Clover[1][3]
- Melilotus officinalis Desr. - Yellow Sweet Clover[1][3]
- Strophostyles umbellata (Muhl.) Britton - Pink Wild Bean[3]
- Trifolium aureum Pollich - Large Hop Trefoil[1]
- Trifolium dubium Sibth. - Little Hop Clover[1]
- Trifolium pratense L. - Red Clover[1]
- Vicia angustifolia Reichard - Narrow-leaved Vetch[1]
Gentianaceae - (Gentian Family)
- Gentianopsis crinita (Froelich) Ma (Syn. Gentiana crinita) - Fringed gentian[4][1][5][2] {G5, S1, E}
- Sabatia angularis (L.) Pursh. - Rose Pink[4][1][5][2]
- Sabatia calycina (Lam.) A.A. Heller -[3]
Lamiaceae - (Mint Family)
- Cunila origanoides (L.) Britton - Common Dittany[1][5][3]
- Glechoma hederacea L. - Ground-ivy[1][2]
- Lamium amplexicaule L.- Henbit
- Lamium purpureum L. - Red Deadnettle
- Prunella vulgaris L. - Heal-all, Self-heal[1][2][3]
- Pycnanthemum flexuosum (Walter) BSP - Mountain-mint[3]
- Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Schrader - Narrow-leaved Mountain-mint[1]
- Scutellaria integrifolia L. - Hyssop Skullcap[3]
- Trichostema brachiatum L. (Syn. Isanthus brachiatus) - False Pennyroyal, Fluxweed [3]
- Linum medium (Planch.) Britton - Common Yellow Flax[1][5][3]
- Linum sulcatum Riddel - Grooved Yellow Flax[2] {G5, S1, E}
- Linum virginianum L. - Virginia Yellow Flax[4]
Lythraceae - (Loosestrife Family)
- Cuphea viscosissima Jacq. - Clammy Cuphea[3]
Melastomataceae - (Meadow-beauty Family)
Onagraceae - (Evening Primrose Family)
- Epilobium coloratum Biehler - Purple-leaved Willow-herb[3]
- Oenothera biennis L. - Common Evening Primrose[1][5]
- Oenothera fruticosa L. - Sundrops[1][5][3]
- Oenothera perennis L. - Small Sundrops[3]
- Oenothera tetragona Roth - Northern Sundrops[5][3]
Orobanchaceae - (Broomrape Family)
- Agalinis acuta Pennell - Sandplain Gerardia[5][2] {G1, S1, E, LE}
- Agalinis fasciculata (Ell.) Raf. - Fascicled Agalinis[1][2] {G5, S1, E}
- Agalinis obtusifolia Raf. - Blunt-leaf Agalinis[2][3] {G4, S1, E}
- Agalinis purpurea (L.) Pinnell - Purple Gerardia[4][2]
- Agalinis tenuifolia (M. Vahl) Raf. - Slender Gerardia[4][5][2]
- Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf. - Fern-leaved False-foxglove[4][1][5][3]
Oxalidaceae - (Wood-sorrel Family)
- Oxalis dillenii Jacquin - Southern Yellow Wood-sorrel[1]
- Oxalis stricta L. - Common Yellow Wood-sorrel[1][3]
- Oxalis violacea L. - Violet Wood-sorrel [EU]
Papaveraceae - (Poppy Family)
Phrymaceae - (Lopseed Family)
- Mimulus ringens L. - Square-stemmed Monkey Flower[5][2]
Phytolaccaceae - (Pokeweed Family)
Plantaginaceae - (Plantain Family)
- Chelone glabra L. - White Turtlehead[4]
- Linaria vulgaris Hill. - Butter and eggs[3]
- Penstemon digitalis Nutt. - Foxglove, Tall White Beard-tongue[1]
- Plantago aristata Michx. - Bracted Plantain[1][5]
- Plantago lanceolata L. - Ribwort Plantain[1]
- Plantago rugelii Dcne. - Broad-leaved Plantain[1][5]
- Veronica arvensis L. - Corn Speedwell[3]
- Veronica hederifolia L. - Ivy-leaf Speedwell
- Veronica officinalis L. - Heath Speedwell[3]
- Veronica peregrina L. - Purslane Speedwell[3]
- Veronica persica Poiret - Persian Speedwell, Bird's-eye Speedwell
- Veronica serpyllifolia L. - Thyme-leaf Speedwell[3]
Polemoniaceae - (Phlox Family)
Polygalaceae - (Milkwort Family)
Polygonaceae - (Buckwheat Family)
- Polygonum pensylvanicum L. - Pennsylvania Smartweed[1][3]
- Polygonum tenue Michx. - Slender Knotweed[4][1][5][2][3]
- Rumex crispus L. - Curley Dock[1]
Portulacaceae - (Purslane Family)
- Claytonia virginica L. - Eastern spring beauty[2]
- Talinum teretifolium Pursh - Flameflower[4][1][5][2][3] {G4, S1}
Primulaceae - (Primrose Family)
Ranunculaceae - (Buttercup Family)
- Anemone quinquefolia L. - Wood Anemone[2]
- Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. - Black cohosh[5]
- Clematis virginiana L. - Virgin's Bower [Hand-out]
- Hepatica americana (DC.) KerGawler - Round-lobed Hepatica[2]
- Thalictrum thalictroides (L.) Eames & Boivin - Rue anemone[2]
- Potentilla canadensis L. - Dwarf Cinquefoil[3]
- Potentilla norvegica L. - Rough Cinquefoil[1]
- Potentilla recta L. - Rough-fruited Cinquefoil[1][5]
- Potentilla simplex Michx. - Common Cinquefoil[3]
- Sanguisorba canadensis L. - Canadian Burnet[4][1][5][2][3] {G5, S2, T}
- Houstonia caerulea L. (Syn. Hedyotis caerulea) - Bluets, Quaker Ladies[4][1][5][2][3]
- Houstonia purpurea L. (Syn. Hedyotis purpurea) - Large Houstonia [Hand-out]
Santalaceae - (Sandalwood Family)
- Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt. - Bastard Toadflax[5]
Saxifragaceae - (Saxifrage Family)
- Saxifraga virginiensis Michx. - Early Saxifrage[1][5][2][3]
Scrophulariaceae - (Figwort Family)
- Verbascum blattaria L. - Moth Mullein[1][3]
- Verbascum thapsus L. - Common Mullein[1][2][3]
Solanaceae - (Nightshade Family)
- Solanum carolinense L. - Carolina horsenettle[1][2]
- Solanum dulcamara L. - Bittersweet[1]
Urticaceae - (Nettle Family)
- Laportea canadensis (L.) Gray - Wood-nettle[3]
- Viola palmata L. - Palmate-leaved Violet[5]
- Viola pedata L. - Bird's-foot Violet (lilac & bicolor)[4][1][2][3]
- Viola rotundifolia Michx. - Yellow Violet[2]
- Viola sagittata Aiton (Syn. V. fimbriatula) - Arrow-leaf Violet[4][1][5][2][3]
- Viola sororia Willd. (Syn. V. papilionacea) - Common Blue Violet[1][3]
Class Liliopsida - Monocotyledons
Amaryllidaceae - (Amaryllis Family)
- Hypoxis hirsuta (L.) Coville - Yellow Stargrass[3]
- Acorus calamus L. - Sweet Flag, Calamus[3]
- Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott - Jack-in-the-Pulpit[2][3]
- Orontium aquaticum L. - Golden Club[3]
- Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Nutt.- Eastern Skunk Cabbage[2]
Commelinaceae - (Spiderwort Family)
- Commelina communis L.- Asiatic Dayflower[2]
- Tradescantia virginiana L. - Spiderwort[2]
Dioscoreaceae - (Yam Family)
- Sisyrinchium angustifolium Mill.- Stout Blue-eyed Grass[5]
- Sisyrinchium atlanticum Bick. -[3]
- Sisyrinchium mucronatum Michx. - Slender Blue-eyed Grass[1][5][2][3]
- Allium canadense L. - Meadow Garlic[1]
- Allium vineale L. - Crow Garlic[3]
- Asparagus officinalis L. - Garden Asparagus[1]
- Hemerocallis fulva L. - Orange Daylily[1][3]
- Lilium superbum L. - Turk's-cap Lily[3]
- Ornithogalum umbellatum L. - Star-of-Bethlehem[3]
- Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell. - Smooth Solomon's-seal[5]
- Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link Syn. Smilicina racemosa - False Solomon's Seal[2]
- Veratrum viride Ait. - Green false hellebore[3]
Orchidaceae - (Orchid Family)
- Cypripedium acaule Aiton - Pink Lady's Slipper[2]
- Galearis spectabilis L. - Showy Orchis[2]
- Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. - Downy Rattlesnake Plantain[2]
- Liparis loeselii (L.) Richard - Loesel's Twayblade[5][3]
- Spiranthes cernua (L.) Richard - Nodding Ladies'-tresses[3]
- Spiranthes lacera (Raf.) Raf. (Syn. S. gracilis) - Slender Ladies'-tresses[4][5][2][3]
Smilacaceae - (Greenbrier Family)
- Smilax herbacea L. - Carrion Flower[3]
List of Woody Plants of the Soldiers Delight Natural Environmental Area
Division Pinophyta (Gymnosperms)
Cupressaceae - (Cypress Family)
- Juniperus virginiana L. - Eastern Redcedar [M, We]
- Pinus pungens Lambert - Table Mountain Pine [We]
- Pinus rigida Miller - Pitch Pine [We]
- Pinus virginiana Mill. - Virginia Pine [M, We, Wo]
- Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carrière - Eastern Hemlock [We]
Division Magnoliophyta (Angiosperms)
- Class Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledons)
- Acer negundo L. - Boxelder [We, Wo]
- Acer platanoides L. - Norway Maple [We]
- Acer rubrum L. - Red Maple [M, We, Wo]
Anacardiaceae - (Cashew Family)
- Rhus glabra L. - Smooth Sumac [M]
- Rhus typhina L. - Staghorn sumac [M, We]
- Toxicodendron radicans L. - Poison ivy [M, We, Wo]
Berberidaceae - (Barberry Family)
- Berberis canadensis Miller - American Barberry [R] [G3, SH, X]
- Berberis thunbergii DC. - Japanese Barberry [EU]
- Berberis vulgaris L. - Common or European Barberry [We]
Betulaceae - (Birch Family)
- Alnus serrulata (Aiton) Willd. - Smooth Alder [Wo]
- Alnus viridis (Villars) Lam. - Green or Mountain Alder [M]
- Betula lenta L. - Sweet or Black Birch [Wo]
- Betula nigra L. - River Birch [We, Wo]
- Betula populifolia Marshall - Gray Birch [Wo]
- Carpinus caroliniana Walter - American Hornbeam [Wo]
- Corylus americana Marsh. - American Hazelnut [Wo]
Caprifoliaceae - (Honeysuckle Family)
- Lonicera × bella Zabel - Hybrid Honeysuckle [M]
- Lonicera japonica Thunb. - Japanese Honeysuckle [M]
- Viburnum dentatum var. lucidum Aiton - Arrow-wood [M, R]
- Viburnum acerifolium L. - Maple-leaf Viburnum [We]
Celastraceae - (Staff-tree Family)
- Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. - Oriental Bittersweet [EU]
- Celastrus scandens L. - American Bittersweet [We]
- Cornus florida L. - Flowering Dogwood [M, We]
- Nyssa sylvatica Marsh. - Blackgum, Black Tupelo [We, Wood]
- Diospyros virginiana L. - Persimmon [We]
Elaeagnaceae - (Oleaster Family)
- Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. - Autumn Olive [We]
- Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh. - Spotted Wintergreen [M, R, We]
- Chimaphila umbellata (L.) Barton - Pipsissewa [M, R, We]
- Epigaea repens L. - Trailing Arbutus [We]
- Gaultheria procumbens L. - Wintergreen [Wood]
- Gaylussacia baccata (Wang.) K.Koch - Black Huckleberry [M, We, Wo]
- Gaylussacia dumosa (Andr.) T. & G. - Dwarf Huckleberry [Wood]
- Kalmia latifolia L. - Mountain Laurel [M, We, Wo]
- Vaccinium stamineum L. - Dewberry [M, We, Wo]
- Vaccinium vacillans Torrey - Low Blueberry [M]
- Fabaceae - (Legume Family)
- Cercis canadensis L. - Redbud [We]
- Robinia pseudoacacia L. - Black Locust [M, We, Wo]
- Fagaceae - (Beech Family)
- Castanea dentata (Marshall) Borkh. - American Chestnut [We, Wo] [G4, S2]
- Castanea mollissima Blume - Chinese Chestnut [We]
- Castanea pumila (L.) Miller - Chinquapin [We, Wo]
- Quercus alba L. - White Oak [Wood, Wo]
- Quercus ilicifolia Wang. - Bear Oak [We, Wo]
- Quercus marilandica Muenchh. - Blackjack Oak [M]
- Quercus montana Willd. - Chestnut oak [We, Wo]
- Quercus prinoides Willd. - Chinquapin Oak [M]
- Quercus rubra L. - Northern Red Oak [We]
- Quercus stellata Wang. - Post Oak [M, Wo]
- Quercus velutina Lam. - black oak [M, Wo]
- Quercus x bushii Sarg. - Oak [M]
Hamamelidaceae - (Witch-hazel Family)
- Hamamelis virginiana L. - Witch-hazel [We]
Juglandaceae - (Walnut Family)
- Carya cordiformis (Wangenh.) K. Koch - Bitternut Hickory [We]
- Carya glabra (Miller) Sweet - Pignut Hickory [Wo]
- Carya tomentosa (Lam.) Nutt. - Mockernut Hickory [We, Wood, Wo]
- Juglans nigra L. - Black Walnut [We, Wo]
Lauraceae - (Laurel Family)
- Lindera benzoin Blume - Spicebush [M, R, We]
- Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees - Sassafras [M, R, We, Wo]
Magnoliaceae - (Magnolia Family)
- Liriodendron tulipifera L. - Tulip Tree, Yellow poplar [We, Wo]
Platanaceae - (Plane-tree Family)
- Platanus occidentalis L. - American Sycamore [We]
- Amelanchier arborea (Michx.) Fern. - Downy Serviceberry [M, We]
- Physocarpus opulifolius (L.) Maxim. - Ninebark [R]
- Prunus cerasus L. - Sour Cherry [We]
- Prunus pumila L. - Sand Cherry [M]
- Prunus pumila var. cuneata (Raf.) L.H. Bailey - Eastern Dwarf Cherry [We] {G5, SU}
- Prunus serotina Ehrh. - black cherry [M, We, Wo]
- Pyrus malus L. - Apple [M, We]
- Rosa carolina L. - Pasture Rose [We]
- Rosa multiflora Thunb. - Multiflora Rose [We]
- Rosa virginiana Miller - Virginia Rose [M, We]
- Rubus allegheniensis T.C. Porter - Common Blackberry [R]
- Rubus argutus Link. - Tall Blackberry [M]
- Rubus cuneifolius Pursh - Sand Blackberry [Wood]
- Rubus flagellaris Willd. - Common or Northern Dewberry [M, R]
- Rubus hispidus L. - Swamp Dewberry [M]
- Rubus idaeus L. - Red Raspberry [M]
- Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. - Wineberry [We]
- Spiraea alba Du Roi - Narrow-leaved Meadow-sweet [M]
Salicaceae - (Willow Family)
- Populus deltoides Marsh. - Eastern Cottonwood [Wood]
- Populus grandidentata Michx. - Large-toothed Aspen [We, Wo]
- Populus tremuloides Michx. - Quaking Aspen [We]
- Salix nigra Marshall - Black Willow [Wo]
- Salix serissima (L.H. Bailey) Fern. - Autumn Willow [Wo]
- Salix occidentalis Walter - Dwarf Prairie Willow [R, We, Wo]
Simaroubaceae - (Quassia Family)
- Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle - Tree-of-heaven [Wo]
- Parthenocissus quinquefolia (L.) Planch. - Virginia Creeper [M, R, We]
- Vitis rotundifolia Michx. - Muscadines [M]
- Class Liliopsida (Monocotyledons)
Smilacaceae - (Greenbrier Family)
- Smilax glauca Walt. - Glaucous Greenbrier [M, R, We, Wo]
- Smilax hispida Muhl. - Bristly Greenbrier [Wo]
- Smilax rotundifolia L. - Common Greenbrier [M, R, We, Wo]
- ↑ 1.000 1.001 1.002 1.003 1.004 1.005 1.006 1.007 1.008 1.009 1.010 1.011 1.012 1.013 1.014 1.015 1.016 1.017 1.018 1.019 1.020 1.021 1.022 1.023 1.024 1.025 1.026 1.027 1.028 1.029 1.030 1.031 1.032 1.033 1.034 1.035 1.036 1.037 1.038 1.039 1.040 1.041 1.042 1.043 1.044 1.045 1.046 1.047 1.048 1.049 1.050 1.051 1.052 1.053 1.054 1.055 1.056 1.057 1.058 1.059 1.060 1.061 1.062 1.063 1.064 1.065 1.066 1.067 1.068 1.069 1.070 1.071 1.072 1.073 1.074 1.075 1.076 1.077 1.078 1.079 1.080 1.081 1.082 1.083 1.084 1.085 1.086 1.087 1.088 1.089 1.090 1.091 1.092 1.093 1.094 1.095 1.096 1.097 1.098 1.099 1.100 1.101 1.102 1.103 1.104 1.105 1.106 1.107 1.108 1.109 1.110 1.111 1.112 1.113 1.114 1.115 1.116 1.117 1.118 1.119 1.120 1.121 1.122 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedM - ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48 2.49 2.50 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.54 2.55 2.56 2.57 2.58 2.59 2.60 2.61 2.62 2.63 2.64 2.65 2.66 2.67 2.68 2.69 2.70 2.71 2.72 2.73 2.74 2.75 2.76 2.77 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedWe - ↑ 3.000 3.001 3.002 3.003 3.004 3.005 3.006 3.007 3.008 3.009 3.010 3.011 3.012 3.013 3.014 3.015 3.016 3.017 3.018 3.019 3.020 3.021 3.022 3.023 3.024 3.025 3.026 3.027 3.028 3.029 3.030 3.031 3.032 3.033 3.034 3.035 3.036 3.037 3.038 3.039 3.040 3.041 3.042 3.043 3.044 3.045 3.046 3.047 3.048 3.049 3.050 3.051 3.052 3.053 3.054 3.055 3.056 3.057 3.058 3.059 3.060 3.061 3.062 3.063 3.064 3.065 3.066 3.067 3.068 3.069 3.070 3.071 3.072 3.073 3.074 3.075 3.076 3.077 3.078 3.079 3.080 3.081 3.082 3.083 3.084 3.085 3.086 3.087 3.088 3.089 3.090 3.091 3.092 3.093 3.094 3.095 3.096 3.097 3.098 3.099 3.100 3.101 3.102 3.103 3.104 3.105 3.106 3.107 3.108 3.109 3.110 3.111 3.112 3.113 3.114 3.115 3.116 3.117 3.118 3.119 3.120 3.121 3.122 3.123 3.124 3.125 3.126 3.127 3.128 3.129 3.130 3.131 3.132 3.133 3.134 3.135 3.136 3.137 3.138 3.139 3.140 3.141 3.142 3.143 3.144 3.145 3.146 3.147 3.148 3.149 3.150 3.151 3.152 3.153 3.154 3.155 3.156 3.157 3.158 3.159 3.160 3.161 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedWo - ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20 4.21 4.22 4.23 4.24 4.25 4.26 4.27 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedF - ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 5.28 5.29 5.30 5.31 5.32 5.33 5.34 5.35 5.36 5.37 5.38 5.39 5.40 5.41 5.42 5.43 5.44 5.45 5.46 5.47 5.48 5.49 5.50 5.51 5.52 5.53 5.54 5.55 5.56 5.57 5.58 5.59 5.60 5.61 5.62 5.63 5.64 5.65 5.66 5.67 5.68 5.69 5.70 5.71 5.72 5.73 5.74 5.75 5.76 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedR