Serpentine Barrens

Serpentine Barrens are rare and unique ecoregions that can be found globally in small pockets of land with serpentine bedrock and soil. The term "serpentine barren" generally refers to a serpentine outcrop and its associated vegetation. Historically, European settlers used the word "barren" to describe landscapes with little to no timber-sized trees.[ ] This "barrenness" was due to the

Soil formation: sea rock uplifted to crust. Ultra Mafic.

Evolution and soil edaphism:

East Coast Serpentine Barrens: Add map of barrens. Briefly describe history + formation

Flora: Photos reel of plants. Plant list.

Threats and Restoration Efforts: Invasive species, hydrology, fire

Bioremediation: proxy for restoration ecology bc of high metal content