Formicidae

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Overview

Formicidae.jpg

Formicidae is a family, containing ants, that belongs to the order Hymenoptera, which contains the ants close relatives bees and wasps. It's estimated that there are 22,000 species of ants, with roughly 15,000 of these species being classified. [1] They are incredibly numerous, being found everywhere in the world except for Antarctica as well as Greenland, Iceland, Hawai'i, and some Pacific Islands that don't have native species. [2] The mass of all the ants in the world is said to be greater than the mass of all birds and mammals combined, with an estimated human-to-ant ratio of 1:2,500,000. [3]

Taxonomy

  • Kingdom- Animalia (Animals)
    • Phylum- Arthropoda (Arthropods)
      • Class- Insecta (Insects)
        • Order- Hymenoptera (Ants, Bees, and Wasps)
          • Infraorder- Aculeata (Ants, Bees, and Wasps)
            • Superfamily- Formicoidea (Ants)
              • Family- Formicidae (Ants)

Description

Common Species in the Northeastern USA

Life Cycle

Effects on Soil

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ant

[2] https://www.nwf.org/Educational-Resources/Wildlife-Guide/Invertebrates/Ants#:~:text=There%20are%20more%20than%2012%2C000,leaf%20litter%2C%20or%20decaying%20plants.

[3] https://www.npr.org/2022/09/21/1124216118/ants-number-study-quadrillion#:~:text=Press-,The%20number%20of%20ants%20on%20Earth%20is%20about%201%20trillion,million%20ants%20for%20every%20human.